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2018高考英语一轮复习|人教版必修3Unit1单元练习(含答案和解析

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昨天和大家分享了人教版必修3第3单元知识点详解,今天该来和它对应的单元练习啦,这份资料特别适合高考英语一轮复习,夯实基础必备,每天花半个小时看单元知识点讲解或做单元练习,相信两册课本复习完之后,你的英语基础和成绩都会有大幅提高的,加油吧,为明天而奋斗的高考学子们!

2018高考英语一轮复习|人教版必修3Unit1单元练习(含答案和解析

Unit1 Festivals around the world

Ⅰ. 单句语法填空

1.—I haven't got the reference book yet,but I'll have a test on the subject next month.

—Don't worry.You__shall__have it by Friday.

解析:句意:——我没得到参考书,可我下个月要参加这个科目的考试。——别着急,到星期五你一定会得到它。本题考查情态动词的用法。shall可以表示承诺、决心、命令或指示,意思是“必须,一定,应该”。

2.His favorite food is fried snacks and soft drinks.__It__ is no surprise that losing weight is just his dream.

解析:句意:他最喜爱的食物是油炸小吃和不含酒精的饮料,毫不奇怪减肥对他来说只是个梦。it在这里作形式主语。“that losing weight is just his dream”是真正的主语。

3.It is by no means clear __what__ the president can do to end the strike.

解析:句意:总统能做什么来结束罢工,这点完全不清楚。本句中的it是形式主语,真正的主语是从句what the president can do to end the strike。在从句中,what作do的宾语。

4.(2016·浙江,5改编)__While/Although/Tough__online shopping has changed our life,not all of its effects have been positive.

解析:考查连词。句意:尽管网上购物已经改变了我们的生活,单数不是所有的影响都是积极的。While/Although/Tough引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管,虽然”。

5.At school, some students are active __while__ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.

解析:考查并列连词。句意:在学校,有的学生很活跃而有的很腼腆,但他们能成为好朋友。while在此作并列连词,意为“而,却”,表示对比。

6.You never know where happiness will turn __up__next, so grasp every chance around you.

解析:句意:你绝不会知道接下来幸福会在哪里出现,所以抓住现在所有的机会。由句意可知,填up,turn up意为“出现”。

7.— Where did you get robbed of your handbag, Madam?

—It was at the stop __where__ I usually wait for my bus for work.

解析:考查定语从句。句意:——女士,你是在哪里被抢了包?——是在我平时等公交的那个公交站台(我的包被抢了)。由句意可知,此处是定语从句,先行词是shop,从句部分缺少地点状语,所以填where。

8.As the road to the airport is under reconstruction, we'd better set __off/out__ early to avoid the traffic jam.

解析:set off/out动身,出发。

9.__It__ is surprising that there are so many Chinese restaurants in Toronto.

解析:考查主语从句。句意:令人吃惊的是,在多伦多有这么多中国饭店。that引导的从句是主语从句,it作形式主语。

10.Either the judge or the lawyers __were__ wrong on the case at that moment.

解析:句意:那时,在这件案子上,不是法官错了,就是律师们错了。并列主语由either...or...,neither...nor...等连接,谓语应与or或nor后面的主语保持一致,根据题干中or后的the lawyers可知用复数,又根据at that moment可知用一般过去时。

11.Legend has it that the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is__to_recall__(recall) the soul of Qu Yuan.

解析:句意:传说端午节的起源是为了召回屈原的灵魂。

12.When the sports hero turned __up__ at our party, he was welcomed with open arms.

解析:句意:当那位体育英雄在我们的宴会上露面时,人们都张开双臂欢迎他。turn up出现,露面。体育英雄在宴会上出现(turn up)才能受欢迎,故填up。

13.—Could you tell me the trick __of__making such tasty cakes?

—Well, I just follow the directions in the cookbook.

解析:句意:——你能告诉我制作这样美味的蛋糕的技巧吗?——哦,我就是照着烹饪书上的说明做的。

14.India attained __independence__(depend) in 1947, after __a__ long struggle.

解析:句意:经过很长的斗争后,印度在1947年独立了。independence (国家的)独立,自主,是不可数名词,其前不用冠词。struggle是单数名词,其前加不定冠词a。

15.Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they set __off/out__ on their life journey.

解析:句意:传统上,大学生在开始他们的人生旅程前举办一个毕业典礼来激励他们自己。

Ⅱ. 完成句子

1.It is amazing that great changes __have_taken_place__(发生) in the rural areas in the last two decades.

2.The best way is __to_hold_your_breath__(屏住呼吸) and pretend to be dead when you come across a bear in the forest.

3.He came to me __in_the_belief_that__(相信) I could help him and be relied on.

4.Celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival will __remind_us_of__(使我们想起) the great poet, Qu Yuan.

5.He apologized for having parked the car in her garage __without_permission__(未经许可).

6.很明显,这位美女与这个幽默的留着长胡子的音乐家交情很好。

__It_is_obvious_that__ the beauty is on familiar terms with the humorous musician with a long beard.

7.最有经验、最有益的老师是那些不仅教给我们知识而且还教我们如何获取知识的人。


本文标题:2018高考英语一轮复习|人教版必修3Unit1单元练习(含答案和解析
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